Mortgage Approval and Denial Rates in Virginia (2025 HMDA)
Mortgage denial rates in Virginia: lenders acted on 339,821 mortgage applications in Virginia in 2025 and denied 15.9% of them, down from 17.6% in 2024. The national denial rate was 17.7%.
Applications acted on
339,821
Loans originated
202,417
Denial rate
15.9%
Median loan
$255,000
Virginia against the national picture
Most-reported denial reason in Virginia: Debt-to-income ratio.
Counties ranked by denial rate
| County | Applications | Denial rate | Median loan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Buchanan County | 291 | 31.3% | $115,000 |
| Wise County | 783 | 27.1% | $115,000 |
| Lee County | 574 | 27.0% | $125,000 |
| Galax city | 209 | 25.4% | $135,000 |
| Patrick County | 530 | 24.9% | $145,000 |
| Martinsville city | 458 | 24.7% | $115,000 |
| King and Queen County | 368 | 24.7% | $175,000 |
| Charlotte County | 336 | 24.4% | $135,000 |
| Scott County | 558 | 24.0% | $135,000 |
| Sussex County | 367 | 24.0% | $155,000 |
| Dickenson County | 314 | 23.9% | $105,000 |
| Henry County | 1,573 | 23.8% | $125,000 |
| Prince George County | 1,504 | 23.5% | $225,000 |
| Buckingham County | 593 | 23.3% | $185,000 |
| Brunswick County | 444 | 23.0% | $165,000 |
| Pittsylvania County | 1,819 | 22.5% | $145,000 |
| Smyth County | 821 | 22.5% | $125,000 |
| Russell County | 582 | 22.5% | $125,000 |
| Franklin city | 477 | 22.0% | $215,000 |
| Prince Edward County | 700 | 21.7% | $165,000 |
| Halifax County | 901 | 21.6% | $145,000 |
| Accomack County | 1,231 | 21.4% | $195,000 |
| Wythe County | 1,045 | 21.2% | $135,000 |
| Bath County | 152 | 21.1% | $125,000 |
| Richmond County | 333 | 21.0% | $175,000 |
| Greensville County | 248 | 21.0% | $175,000 |
| Bland County | 181 | 21.0% | $145,000 |
| Bristol city | 674 | 20.9% | $145,000 |
| Surry County | 334 | 20.7% | $205,000 |
| Lunenburg County | 383 | 20.4% | $135,000 |
| Amherst County | 1,218 | 20.3% | $180,000 |
| Buena Vista city | 202 | 20.3% | $145,000 |
| Manassas city | 1,344 | 20.2% | $315,000 |
| Tazewell County | 886 | 20.1% | $115,000 |
| Essex County | 508 | 19.7% | $205,000 |
| Petersburg city | 1,665 | 19.6% | $175,000 |
| Williamsburg city | 341 | 19.6% | $225,000 |
| Charles City County | 266 | 19.5% | $215,000 |
| Southampton County | 664 | 19.4% | $185,000 |
| Danville city | 1,282 | 19.3% | $135,000 |
| Mathews County | 462 | 19.3% | $215,000 |
| Madison County | 594 | 19.2% | $255,000 |
| Washington County | 1,908 | 19.0% | $155,000 |
| Nottoway County | 563 | 19.0% | $155,000 |
| Nelson County | 742 | 18.9% | $215,000 |
| Carroll County | 1,068 | 18.8% | $145,000 |
| Caroline County | 2,134 | 18.6% | $275,000 |
| Middlesex County | 602 | 18.6% | $205,000 |
| Rockbridge County | 757 | 18.4% | $185,000 |
| Mecklenburg County | 1,167 | 18.3% | $175,000 |
| Giles County | 497 | 18.3% | $155,000 |
| Lancaster County | 603 | 18.2% | $225,000 |
| Floyd County | 527 | 18.2% | $175,000 |
| Culpeper County | 2,515 | 18.0% | $325,000 |
| Dinwiddie County | 1,303 | 18.0% | $205,000 |
| Alleghany County | 411 | 17.8% | $135,000 |
| Covington city | 152 | 17.8% | $105,000 |
| Northumberland County | 798 | 17.7% | $205,000 |
| Pulaski County | 1,322 | 17.6% | $140,000 |
| Appomattox County | 693 | 17.6% | $195,000 |
| Stafford County | 8,098 | 17.5% | $375,000 |
| Spotsylvania County | 8,086 | 17.4% | $335,000 |
| Louisa County | 2,627 | 17.3% | $275,000 |
| Westmoreland County | 1,305 | 17.3% | $245,000 |
| Roanoke city | 3,699 | 17.1% | $165,000 |
| Prince William County | 19,210 | 17.0% | $365,000 |
| Franklin County | 2,257 | 16.8% | $205,000 |
| Portsmouth city | 5,420 | 16.7% | $225,000 |
| Cumberland County | 455 | 16.7% | $205,000 |
| Page County | 994 | 16.6% | $215,000 |
| Bedford County | 3,554 | 16.5% | $215,000 |
| Clarke County | 527 | 16.5% | $285,000 |
| Craig County | 188 | 16.5% | $140,000 |
| Rappahannock County | 269 | 16.4% | $305,000 |
| Shenandoah County | 2,086 | 16.3% | $225,000 |
| Hopewell city | 1,086 | 16.3% | $195,000 |
| Suffolk city | 6,175 | 16.2% | $295,000 |
| King George County | 1,430 | 16.2% | $335,000 |
| Harrisonburg city | 792 | 16.2% | $205,000 |
| Hampton city | 6,633 | 16.1% | $225,000 |
| Northampton County | 589 | 16.1% | $255,000 |
| Fauquier County | 3,341 | 16.0% | $355,000 |
| Manassas Park city | 550 | 16.0% | $375,000 |
| Grayson County | 450 | 16.0% | $135,000 |
| Newport News city | 6,841 | 15.9% | $215,000 |
| Orange County | 2,390 | 15.9% | $295,000 |
| Fluvanna County | 1,474 | 15.9% | $225,000 |
| Colonial Heights city | 716 | 15.9% | $215,000 |
| Greene County | 952 | 15.7% | $275,000 |
| Gloucester County | 1,987 | 15.6% | $225,000 |
| Warren County | 2,012 | 15.5% | $265,000 |
| Campbell County | 1,962 | 15.5% | $205,000 |
| Henrico County | 13,194 | 15.4% | $255,000 |
| Norfolk city | 9,258 | 15.1% | $265,000 |
| Frederick County | 4,794 | 15.1% | $275,000 |
| Augusta County | 3,238 | 15.0% | $185,000 |
| Fairfax County | 34,675 | 14.9% | $415,000 |
| Richmond city | 6,910 | 14.9% | $255,000 |
| Roanoke County | 3,840 | 14.9% | $205,000 |
| Rockingham County | 2,951 | 14.9% | $235,000 |
| Isle of Wight County | 2,311 | 14.8% | $285,000 |
| Virginia Beach city | 19,746 | 14.7% | $265,000 |
| Chesterfield County | 17,526 | 14.7% | $275,000 |
| Amelia County | 614 | 14.7% | $215,000 |
| Loudoun County | 18,880 | 14.6% | $445,000 |
| Chesapeake city | 12,776 | 14.6% | $285,000 |
| Lynchburg city | 2,475 | 14.6% | $185,000 |
| Fredericksburg city | 820 | 14.6% | $320,000 |
| Staunton city | 1,105 | 14.5% | $175,000 |
| Charlottesville city | 993 | 14.5% | $275,000 |
| Botetourt County | 1,404 | 14.4% | $205,000 |
| Montgomery County | 2,474 | 14.2% | $225,000 |
| King William County | 1,003 | 14.2% | $255,000 |
| Radford city | 354 | 14.1% | $185,000 |
| Poquoson city | 732 | 13.8% | $325,000 |
| Albemarle County | 3,826 | 13.6% | $305,000 |
| James City County | 3,715 | 13.6% | $265,000 |
| Emporia city | 170 | 13.5% | $140,000 |
| Hanover County | 4,740 | 13.2% | $265,000 |
| Goochland County | 1,362 | 13.1% | $305,000 |
| Waynesboro city | 1,092 | 13.0% | $205,000 |
| York County | 2,879 | 12.7% | $285,000 |
| Salem city | 896 | 12.4% | $185,000 |
| Powhatan County | 1,373 | 12.2% | $275,000 |
| New Kent County | 1,731 | 12.1% | $295,000 |
| Alexandria city | 4,520 | 11.9% | $395,000 |
| Fairfax city | 946 | 11.8% | $455,000 |
| Winchester city | 868 | 11.5% | $285,000 |
| Arlington County | 4,865 | 11.1% | $465,000 |
| Lexington city | 103 | 9.7% | $225,000 |
| Falls Church city | 399 | 8.5% | $505,000 |
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Reading these numbers
The denial rate counts applications the lender acted on, so withdrawn files do not inflate it. A high rate does not automatically mean strict lenders: counties with many first-time or lower-income applicants tend to show higher denial rates because of debt-to-income and credit-history thresholds, which are the two reasons lenders report most often. Median loan amount and median applicant income are computed from the same application records, so they describe who is applying — not who ends up buying.
Source: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, HMDA Data Browser (2025 loan application register). Latest observation 2026-08-23.